Thursday, December 20, 2012
ষড়যন্ত্র প্রতিরোধে ঐক্যবদ্ধতা জরুরী, বিভেদ নয়
Saturday, April 4, 2009
Karma Chameleon Salah Uddin Shoaib
Sunita Paul, get your act together please. -Sajjad Jahir
After a lot of soul searching I decided to write this narrative just to let you know loud and clear my assessment of Salah Uddin Shoaib Choudhury. Like a meteorite, he rose to the limelight of world’s attention. In the global arena, he became the defender of freedom and human rights and a vocal champion of Bangladesh’s rapprochement with Israel.
I did not hear much about Mr. Choudhury until a few years ago, when I first saw his name in a few web based journals. Nowadays, I see him everywhere, in US Congress’s website, in Youtube. Suddenly Salah Uddin Shoaib became Jim Carrey’s Bruce Almighty. Unfortunately at a closer look this “almight
y” does not come across as an intellectual, nor does he appear to be a human rights crusader. I feel he is just a “Karma Chameleon” (to quote Boy George).
How Salah Uddin continues to fool a sizable portion of world’s influential people, is still a puzzle to me. His career in Bangladesh shows his checkered past. If you look into his resume, you will see his service for two notorious individuals. From 1995 to 1999 he worked as the Founder and Managing Director of A-21 TV. This TV station was owned by Aziz Mohammad Bhai, a notorious smuggler and a Mafia don of Bangladesh. Mr. Bhai is no more living in Bangladesh as he had to flee the long arm of the law. It was alleged this tycoon had connection with Islamist Jihadists of India. My clear point is anybody with a little bit of ethical mindset would never work for such a questionable character. We should not skip another gem from the resume. In 1995, Mr. Shoaib Choudhury translated an Iranian book in Bengali “The Rise and Fall of Pahlavi Dynasty”. It is quite evident from the resume that in order to finish the project he had to work closely with the diplomats of Khomeini’s Iran. What a checkered past!
In the resume anyone will see Salah Uddin Shoaib Choudhury served Inqilab from 2001-2002. This paper was owned by a very despicable individual. He is Maulana Mannan, an Islamist leader. Mr. Mannan was alleged to be the mastermind behind intellectual and professional killing during Bangladesh War of Independence. Like Radovan Karadzic, he changed his façade and became a media mogul. Any Bangladeshi with a little sense of dignity would never work for such a crook. While working for Maulana Mannan’s Inquilab newspaper, Salah Uddin Shoaib constantly hurled epithets on secular activists of Bangladesh. He called Shahriar Kabir, a notable human rights activist, a Mossad agent. Mr. Kabir still has the documentary evidence to prove that. Not only that, Salah Uddin Shoaib virulently attacked Saleem Samad also. Now the question is why and how he was kicked out of Inquilab? Wasn’t he an Islamist to the teeth? In the resume he claimed he was ousted from the conglomerate because of his refusal to attend a pro-Saddam Hussain rally. It is beyond anyone’s comprehension how an intelligent and ever alert person like Salah Uddin Shoaib Choudhury missed this important piece of information that Inquilab was funded by none other than the Iraqi leader Saddam Hussain himself! The story is something like this. Salah Uddin was sent to Singapore to purchase major equipments for Inquilab Television. Instead of purchasing the tools he pocketed the money. Sources say, after the management found out the grand theft, they were starting to take legal measures. In the meantime something happened. What is that?
This is my satirical chain of events that led Mr. Choudhury to the world of bright stars. One night an angel told this dedicated Islamist to be the lone bridge builder between Bangladesh and Israel. He asked the angel what ought to be his modus operandi to attain this noble objective. The angel replied he should make an attempt to travel to Israel carrying hard copies and discs of sensitive documents. Salah Uddin complied. Any tenth grade kid in Bangladesh may be aware that it was dangerous to carry documentation while going to Israel, which was still a forbidden country. Salah Uddin Shoaib is a computer savvy man. He must have known the art of digitizing hundreds of pages of documents. So, why carry those discs and papers to the airport? Isn’t it like this “Arrest me! Arrest me! I am going to Israel with lots of papers”. It goes without saying that the conman was arrested at the Dhaka airport in no time.
That particular incidence came to this juggler like the manna from heaven. He drew big outpour of support from the world’s mightiest and wealthiest of nations. He got a “pro bono” lobbyist within no time. Salah Uddin Shoaib became a widely known name in many parts of the world.
Salah Uddin Shoaib Choudhury, the human rights crusader and defender of Israel’s right to exist showed his other side of talent. He had been the founder and publisher of a trashy tabloid BLITZ, whose main motto is to sensationalize events. His primary enemies are the liberal intellectuals in Bangladesh. Salah Uddin had special grudge against activists who demand trial of 1971’s war criminals. He cannot go alone in his diabolical venture. Like a ventriloquist, he created a character named Sunita Paul. Many times this “Sunita Paul” did the dirty game for Salah Uddin Shoaib. Unfortunately, Salah Uddin Shoaib did not do a good job in creating a make belief background of this Paul lady. Anyone would burst into laughter seeing the image of Sunita Paul, said to be born in Kochin, India. The picture looks so fake it seems he might have decided to insult the average reader’s intelligence. Wait a second! This Sunita Paul, who is more knowledgeable about Bangladesh than any veteran journalist of that country is caught red handed in a cookie jar! What am I talking about? I found a wise blogger noticed “Sunita Paul” adept in plagiarizing other people’s works. See for yourself at doctorsglove.
Sunita or Salah Uddin Shoaib, how long will you fool people and continue to have the last laugh?
Saturday, March 28, 2009
Bangladesh blocking free expression
By Rater Zonaki
Source: UPI Asia Online
March 26, 2009
Hong Kong, China — Freedom of expression and freedom of the media have become key issues around the world, especially with the advent of the Internet, which has broadened the opportunities for innumerable individuals, institutions and communities to express their views without restriction.
Bangladesh has not yet been able to connect the majority of its population with the Internet, however, because of outdated policies and practices. Corporations, non-government organizations and private institutions are more advanced in the use of information technologies than are public institutions.
Public officials are too lazy to check their email regularly. Sending an email to an official address is unlikely to get a response. On most occasions emails are bounced back to the sender.
There are three reasons that Internet communication is ineffective. First, a serious shortage of electricity means that local Internet servers cannot be maintained without interruption in many places. Secondly, the lack of computers with Internet access in many parts of the country means the habit of online communication has not taken hold in Bangladesh. Thirdly, an email does not carry a bribe to a public official, so there is no incentive to respond through this medium.
Moreover, many people who do have Internet access are not yet accustomed to checking their email even once a day. The sender of the message must inform the recipient by telephone to check the email if it is important.
At the same time, there is also a small group of people who cannot think of passing the day without checking their email.
During her election campaign Sheikh Hasina, who is now prime minister, pledged to build up a "digital Bangladesh." She has followed through on this by holding Internet conferences with activists of her party and selected citizens. But so far, the majority of the people can only hope that access to this modern technology with its ease of communication will be expanded to the whole nation, instead of only to politically chosen persons.
Journalists and the print and electronic media always come to the forefront to raise their voices on behalf of the voiceless persons everywhere in the world. The standard of freedom of expression in a country can be judged by its press and the protections afforded to journalists.
Since colonial times Bangladesh had been nourishing freedom of expression as a right belonging to its people. The media contributed immensely to the country’s independence movement and its quest for sovereignty. There were a number of journalists among the 3 million liberation martyrs.
In theory, according to the Constitution of Bangladesh, freedom of expression is enshrined as a fundamental right. However, in reality the opposite is true. Under every regime journalists have faced threats and intimidation and media have been subject to censorship. The atmosphere created in the country compels the media to practice self-censorship when it comes to reporting abuses of power by the armed forces and leaders of the ruling political parties.
In the past decade, a number of journalists who have failed to practice self-censorship have been victims of assassination. The families of these journalists are still waiting for justice; there are allegations that respective governments have provided impunity to the perpetrators of these crimes.
Prior to the parliamentary election in December, 2008, the Bangladeshis expected that an elected government would realize the importance of freedom of expression and protect those in the media. The Bangladesh Awami League also made its pledges in this regard. Ironically, after the election the government has been found reluctant to respect the rights of the press.
For example, the editor of an English national daily newspaper has been under threat for weeks for being too outspoken. His car was chased by six gunmen on two motorbikes in Dhaka on the evening of March 5. Luckily he was not in the car at the time; his driver escaped with his life by speeding off.
A complaint was registered with the local police concerning this incident, but the authorities have not been able to arrest any of the gunmen nor have they taken any initiative to protect the journalist. On the other hand, a politically powerful person reportedly suggested that the journalist "control" his views.
Bangladesh should be facilitating freedom of speech and encouraging its people to express their views independently, without fear or favor. If the conscientious segment of the country's population is held at gunpoint, the future is bleak for the nation and the aspirations of its people.
The government should not fail to protect the journalists who speak out for the ordinary voiceless people. It should extend to the people affordable information technology of the current century, and encourage its active use by public officials.
If the nation wants to achieve progress in terms of democracy and infrastructure, it needs more than just election pledges.
______________________________________
(Rater Zonaki is the pseudonym of a human rights defender based in Hong Kong, working at the Asian Human Rights Commission. He is a Bangladeshi national who has worked as a journalist and human rights activist in his country for more than a decade, and as editor of publications on human rights and socio-cultural issues.)
Wednesday, August 6, 2008
Army cannot do the job of politicians
Interview taken by KERİM BALCI
Source: Today's Zaman
August 08, 2008
Bangladeshi Ambassador to Turkey Maj. Gen. Mohammad Ishtiaq is a career general in the army. He is not unique among Ankara diplomats in that regard, but his smiling face is certainly a unique feature for either a diplomat or an army general. He is a happy person who is at peace with himself and who understands the changing modus operandi of military and civilian politics. As an army general he makes it very clear that the Bangladeshi army has taken its lesson from the two military interventions in politics -- namely, politicians cannot do the job of soldiers, just as soldiers cannot do the job of politicians. Today’s Zaman interviewed Ambassador Ishtiaq in his new office.
Mr. Ambassador, how well do Bangladeshis know Turkey and how well do the Turks know Bangladesh?
This is a very interesting issue. Though Turkey is a very important country to us, the people of Bangladesh are ignorant about Turkey. They have knowledge about the Turkish people, of course. In our education curriculum we have Turkish history, also. We study about Mustafa Kemal Atatürk’s life. So basically we know about Turkey, but not about the developed, modern Turkey. The strategic importance of Turkey has not been taken into consideration by the general masses because nobody has told them about the importance of Turkey.
When I was assigned as the ambassador of Bangladesh to Turkey I was told that I should present a picture of Bangladesh as it really is. The same ignorance exists among the Turkish people, too. I was surprised to see that the people knew almost nothing about Bangladesh. But they had impressions about Bangladesh. They knew about the history, that in the past, when the entirety of Bangladesh, Pakistan and India were the Indian subcontinent, the Muslim ladies of India had donated their ornaments as their contribution to the War of Independence of Turkey. This sense is there, both in Turkey and in Bangladesh. This is surprising.
So our knowledge of each other ends with the beginning of the 20th century?
Yes, it stops there.
Why is this so?
Well, I blame myself and my people. We could not convey an image of ourselves and our country to Turkey. I cannot blame the Turkish people if they failed to introduce modern Turkey to Bangladesh. But in the end the mutual ignorance is a fact. I consider myself more responsible for this ignorance. So now, I am going everywhere, irrespective of my protocol, and I speak to the people. Whenever people come to obtain visas downstairs, I go and meet them just in order to introduce the new, modern Bangladesh, making them ready to see a hospitable country.
We respect foreigners, but when the foreigner is Turkish, then the respect is doubled. Turkish people are going to Bangladesh in increasing numbers. They are investing there. The Turkish textile industry is shifting to Bangladesh. Bangladesh has historic ties to Turkey, and we have lots of opportunities. I am speaking to the people of Turkey in order to inform them that Bangladesh is not a land of disaster, not only a land of floods and cyclones; it is also a land of opportunity. Bangladesh has intelligent manpower, which you can make use of for aiding your economy. Bangladesh has a positive view of Turkey. If others are investing in Bangladesh and benefiting from that, why shouldn’t Turks do the same?
When you say manpower, you are referring not only to the quality but also to the quantity…
Bangladesh has double Turkey’s population, 155 million, in one-fifth of the area of Turkey. Despite the high population density, the Bangladeshis are the happiest people in the world.
Why is that?
That is the dichotomy! Bangladeshi people are simple people; they believe in a simple lifestyle. Also, they are intelligent. They don’t get bogged down with things. They carry out their plans; they execute them. If at one stage they meet obstacles, then they are capable of thinking of alternatives and using those alternatives to reach that aim. The people of that region had to fight for their survival. This is how they learned to use their brains. They became more and more intelligent. This is proved by our people who are going abroad and looking for opportunities. In the US, Europe and the Middle East, they have been able to prove how intelligent they are.
We are surrounded by two major economies of the world. I always say to my Turkish brothers that we are like a 100 watt lamp beside two 2,000 watt lamps. People do not realize that we are also emitting light because of the Indian and Chinese economies next to us. But we also have our opportunities to offer to the world.
We have this perception that China is swallowing all the economies rivaling it. As a neighbor of China, don’t you have a similar worry?
Look, the Chinese economy is also growing, so they will need cheap labor. In labor-oriented industries you cannot afford to not form links abroad. Some Chinese companies are already shifting to Bangladesh, especially in the ready-made garments sector.
Let me tell you something. In the past we had these Generalized System of Preference (GSP) programs with the US. These GSP programs were established in 2004-2005, and we were afraid that after the GSP programs were lifted we wouldn’t be able to sell to the Americans. But after the GSP, we increased sales threefold.
What kind of opportunities were you referring to in the question before last?
Many foreign companies are already in Bangladesh. All the major European companies are there. We have two exclusive EPZs (export processing zone): Korean and Japanese EPZs. Japanese and Korean companies are producing in Bangladesh and exporting to their consumers. Now I am speaking to Turkish businessmen as well, telling them that they should benefit from these opportunities also. Once you go there you will invest. The Turkish economy is getting stronger day by day. Turkey has to pay more wages for labor. Unless it has another foot somewhere else, it really cannot hold its market because of the high labor costs.
In our business assessments at times we go wrong. I am telling Turkish businessmen: You always look to Europe. The total population of Europe is no more than the combined population of Indonesia and Bangladesh. And it is diminishing, decreasing day by day. What does Europe have? What mineral resources do they have? Nothing! Historically they usurped the resources of others. It is through their technology that they are surviving. But you see, almost two-thirds of the population of the world lives in South and Southeast Asia. This whole belt from Pakistan to Japan has a huge population. More importantly, their purchasing power is increasing. They are almost reaching double digits in their economic growth. That is a huge market. And if you consider that part of the world, Bangladesh is at the center of that world geographically. From Bangladesh you can reach any market in any location. Turkish businessmen should have one foot there. Not that they should place both feet in Bangladesh, but they have to have at least one of their feet there.
Another opportunity is the existence of Turkish schools in Bangladesh run by private businessmen. They are teaching the students Turkish. So when a Turkish businessman goes to Bangladesh he finds somebody that speaks his language. This is a totally voluntary system of schooling, and they are sending their graduates to Turkish universities. This is not something between the governments. Between governments we have another deal which allowed 36 Bangladeshis to go to Turkey to study. Now, the number has increased to 100. So 100 openings will be given to the Bangladeshis and 100 will be spared for Turkish students in Bangladesh.
I also have an initiative to start direct flights to Bangladesh. This will be a very good market for Turkish Airlines (THY). From Istanbul you have excellent connections to anywhere in the world. Last year only about 113 Turkish businessmen visited Bangladesh. In this first half of the year 2008 we sent more than 800 businessmen to Turkey. This does not include tourists and others. This is only businessmen. With this increase in numbers, I would suggest that a direct flight would not be left empty.
What is the status of export-import relations between Turkey and Bangladesh?
As of today in 2008 mutual trade is $352 million. It was to the advantage of Bangladesh in the past, but now we are balancing it. This year is definitely better than last year. Last year the mutual trade was $125 million. Based on last year’s numbers I was given a target of $250 million for all of 2008. But I achieved that figure within the first five months. I am still looking to reach $1 billion. We can do this. We are capable of satisfying the Turkish market. We have a very strong ready-made garment market. We have a very strong pharmaceutical sector, also.
I visited Minister of Health Recep Akdağ. I told him that the price of medicine in Turkey is too high. We can give Turkey the same medicine at a one-sixth of those prices. We are selling to 60 countries. You know, it is very hard to sell medicine to the United Kingdom and we do that. We will bring a pharmaceutical delegation in the near future and they will give the minister a presentation and will meet the businessmen in the market. Then, we will arrange for a Turkish delegation to come to our country. This will be a win-win situation for our countries.
You know, businesses thrive in an environment of stability and peace. Does Bangladesh have any territorial problems with any of its neighbors?
There are some enclaves within Bangladesh which belong to our neighbor India and we also have similar enclaves inside India. So with these we have some hiccups at the moment. We have to give them passage and India has to give us passage to go to our enclaves within their territory. It is similar to Lesotho in South Africa. There are some issues there but this cannot be termed a permanent problem.
We have excellent relations with all of our neighbors. We have a small border with Myanmar and even with that military government we have good relations. The only problem between us and India is the illegal trade that goes on between India and Myanmar. This really does not contribute to economic development. Both the countries are affected by that.
What is the system of administration in Bangladesh?
It is a democratic system, but we have a peculiar system. I thing this is the only example in the world. We have a system that allows a caretaker government in between two governments. This is permitted by our constitution so as to ensure free and fair elections. The elections take place under the caretaker government. We are going to have our elections in December, and by January 2009 we will have a new government.
What is the position of the army in politics?
In the past, in the initial days after independence, the army was involved in politics. Also there had been occasions when politicians crossed their limits, which allowed the army to intervene. So the people were fed up, the politicians were distant from the people. It was in 1975 that Gen. Ziya came to power through a military coup. But he soon went to elections and was elected. His government lasted up until 1981. Gen. Ziya was the first person to open diplomatic relations with Turkey in 1976. Our embassy was opened in 1977.
After 1981 there was another military government. This one continued about nine years, and in 1991 there was a political movement for civilian politics, and from then on we have been practicing full democracy. In those days we were very young. We have seen what happens when the military interferes with politics. We started to learn from the mistakes; we saw the problems the army in politics creates. Now we are generals in the army, and we do not want any interference in politics. Politics is a separate domain and that should be taken care of accordingly. As the politicians cannot do the armed forces’ job, the armed forces also cannot do the job of political leaders.
It is interesting to see a general in diplomacy. Is this a tradition?
No, no! We have a system in the Foreign Ministry that requires 70 percent of the ambassadors to be appointed from within diplomatic ranks. The remaining 30 percent comes from other parts of the administration, and the army has 5 percent. If you add it up, there are only four soldier ambassadors. Out of 54, we have only four from the army. These are also selected by the civilian government, and we serve for only three years. I will return to my country and wear my uniform and serve as a general.
It is surprising to see an army general smile so much…
I love to mix with the people. I love my under-command in the army. You see, the system has changed. The concept of armed forces has changed. The teachings, the modus operandi of the armed forces have changed with the development of science and politics. So you have to adapt to the changing situation. The sooner you do it, the better.